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Getting started with HMRC

How to create a Government Gateway account

Set up the sign-in HMRC's online services use, pass the identity checks first time, and avoid ending up with two accounts.
Last checked 22 August 2026

Before you start

The sign-up takes ten minutes if you have these to hand.
An email address you can check straight away.
Your National Insurance number.
Your phone, for security codes.
Something to prove who you are — a UK passport, a recent payslip or P60, or details from a credit record such as a loan or phone contract.

Start from the HMRC sign-in page

Go to HMRC's sign-in page and choose to create sign-in details. You'll confirm your email with a code, give your name, and set a password and a recovery word.
Create sign-in details on GOV.UK →
Good to know
You get your Government Gateway user ID at the end — a 12-digit number. Save it somewhere safe with your password; it's what you'll sign in with from now on.

Pick the right account type

Choose individual for your own tax — Self Assessment, personal tax account, the HMRC app. Choose organisation for a business that needs business services such as VAT, PAYE for employers, or Corporation Tax. Many people legitimately end up with one of each; what matters is using the same one consistently per service.

Set up extra security

HMRC asks for a second security step: codes by text or voice call, or an authenticator app. You'll enter a code from it every time you sign in, so pick a method that works where you do your admin.

Prove your identity when a service asks

The first time you access a tax service, HMRC checks you are who you say you are. It asks questions only you should be able to answer, drawn from your passport, a recent payslip or P60, or your credit record. If one document fails, try another — you usually need two sources to pass.

Enrol for the services you need

A Government Gateway account is just the key: each tax service is added to it separately. Enrolling for Self Assessment needs your UTR; VAT needs your VAT registration number; PAYE needs your employer references. Some enrolments post an activation code, so allow up to ten days before you can use the service.
Common questions

Signing in, in practice

I already have an account but can't remember the details
Recover them rather than starting again. The sign-in page can email your user ID and reset your password. A second account with the same services causes duplicate-record problems that take calls to unpick.
What about GOV.UK One Login?
Some government services now sign in with GOV.UK One Login instead. HMRC's tax services still use Government Gateway sign-ins — each service tells you which it wants, so use whichever the sign-in page asks for.
The identity check keeps failing — what now?
Check the details match your records exactly, then try a different evidence source. If nothing passes online, HMRC's sign-in help pages offer alternative routes, including answering questions by phone for some services.
Can my accountant just do this for me?
They can't create your personal sign-in for you — it proves your identity, not theirs. What they can do is act on your behalf once you authorise them as your agent.

Signed in? Put your records in order next.

Bookfolio keeps your business records digital and HMRC-ready, and connects to HMRC's services with the account you've just set up — so filing starts from real figures, not a shoebox.